There are several types of electric forklift trucks

Release time:2024-01-30    Click:126


Electric forklift uses electric drive, compared with internal combustion forklift, has the advantages of no pollution, easy to operate, energy saving and high efficiency. The rapid development of electronic control technology makes the operation of electric forklift more and more comfortable, the wider the scope of application, more and more logistics solutions, according to the type of work, and the work intensity is different, the types of electric forklift are also divided into many types.


There are several types of electric forklift trucks:


1. Electric pallet forklift truck

The main function of electric pallet forklift is to realize the movement of pallet goods on the plane point to point, so there is no gantry lifting system, suitable for places that pay attention to handling and need no stacking.


2. Electric support stack forklift

Electric pallet stacking forklift is a kind of light indoor lifting stacking equipment, focusing on the stacking function, because of the light body. Suitable for the handling of light and small materials in the floor-type warehouse or other narrow places.


3. Forward-moving forklift

The lifting mechanism of the forward forklift can move back and forth vertically. Fork when taking the goods. The center of gravity of the cargo falls within the four fulcrum formed by the wheels. Therefore, the forward forklift truck has good flexibility and high lifting stability. Its load range is usually 1- -2. [] 5 tons, and the lifting height can reach 12 meters. But due to the smaller wheel. Passability is limited, and because of the complex structure, high cost, so it is suitable for narrow space, high lifting height requirements of places, mostly used for high-rise warehouses.


4. Electric forklift

Electric forklift can run, in addition to the main characteristics of balanced heavy forklift, the three wheels can drive in one direction, so the model steering is flexible, in the fork to take the goods, can limit the steering according to the site, to move the forklift to any direction. This model solves the steering problem of long materials in narrow space, greatly saves space, and can realize oblique palletizing and disassembly in train and car cars.


5. Four-way electric forklift truck

Four-way electric forklift integrates the functions of forward forklift, side fork and balanced heavy forklift. In structure, it is basically the same as the forward forklift, the door frame is located between the front and rear wheels, there are two legs in front of the forklift, the front of the leg is equipped with support wheels, the fork can be moved with the door frame in the forklift. When the fork is unloaded, the fork sticks out, and after the fork discharges the goods, the fork returns to the middle position near the car body, so the stability of the forklift is greatly improved. The difference from the forward forklift is that the two bearing wheels at the front end of the electric forklift fork can turn 90° through the steering mechanism. When the rear wheel turns 90°, the whole forklift can move from front and forth to left and right, which is equivalent to the side fork, so it is suitable for long material handling in a narrower channel. The channel width can usually be within 2 m. But because of the complex structure, the cost is relatively high.


6. narrow channel forklift truck

The main feature of narrow channel forklift is that the gantry lifting mechanism can rotate in three directions. When the stacking body does not need to rotate, it only needs to turn the fork or gantry. Therefore, the channel width requirement is greatly reduced. The current channel is below 1. [] 8 meters. But the channel width also depends on the size of the tray. For example, a forklift still fails to reduce the channel width when carrying long cargo. In addition, in order to ensure the stability of the lateral stacking, the weight of the whole machine required is far greater than the three-fulcrum balanced heavy electric forklift, so the economy is slightly poor.


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